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Nostr relays as blob transport (event path, not Blossom)

nips.nostr.com/94Signalling onlystorage/nostr-relays-as-blob-transportJSONcomparereport an errorprovider JSON

Free allowance
No storage quota, but a hard per-event size ceiling that is the real limit.
Verdict
fails: quotathe free allowance is too small to matter
Cost
free tier
Identity
anonymousno card, no phone
Binding limit
per-object-capper-object-cap ~1 MB
Evidence
reported5 sources; a third party said so
Freshness
stale on 2026-11-05checked 2026-10-21 (inherited); stale on 2026-11-05
Free tierno storage quota, but a hard per-event size ceiling that is the real limit. Probed NIP-11 limitation.max_message_length: relay.damus.io 1,000,000 bytes; relay.primal.net 1,000,000 bytes; nos.lol 131,072 bytes. No payment_required, no auth_required on any of the three.
unit mixed; metered on stored-bytes
Pricenone stated
Limits
  • per-object-cap (binding) per-object-cap ~1 MB source
per-object-cap ~1 MB on the most generous relays, 128 KB on nos.lol. 1 TiB would be ~1.4 million events.
Identityanonymous anonymous
Egressfree and unmetered on all three.
Per-object capper-object-cap ~1 MB (1000000 bytes)
Retentionnot stated
Interfaceunknown WebSocket, NIP-01 REQ/EVENT; NIP-94 kind 1063 carries file metadata only.
Toolingnak, nostr-tools, any relay client. Blobs are pinned by sha256+url in tags; the bytes live elsewhere (Blossom).
Composes withbase64 in tags costs 4/3 the payload, so a 1 MB message cap is ~750 KB of useful bytes.
Reliabilityrelays can be paid-gated (NIP-11 payment_required) and prune old events; several now require auth for writes. Correct use is metadata only, which is exactly what NIP-94 defines.
Parsed numbers
  • has-free-tier 1
  • per-object-cap 1 MB
Evidence 5
datesourcewhat it proved
2026-10-21relay.damus.io/with Accept: application/nostr+json — literal: max_message_length 1000000, max_subscriptions 200, payment_required None, auth_required None
2026-10-21nos.lol/max_message_length 131072, max_subscriptions 100
2026-10-21relay.primal.net/max_message_length 1000000, max_subscriptions 20
2026-10-21nips.nostr.com/94NIP-94 defines kind 1063 file metadata with url/mime/sha256/size tags — metadata, not bytes
2026-10-21github.com/renostr/nrps/blob/master/nrp-1.md'the total size of the event can't be larger than 50 267 340 bytes (~50 MB)' as an upper protocol bound, far above what any public relay accepts
More fields 1
dead end{"failure_class": "quota","why": "no storage quota, but a hard per-event size ceiling that is the real limit. Probed NIP-11 limitation.max_message_length: relay.damus.io 1,000,000 bytes; relay.primal.net 1,000,000 bytes; nos.lol 131,072 bytes. No payment_required, no auth_required on any of the three.","retry_when": null,"first_recorded": "2026-10-21"}
Unknown values 4
  • interface: the access interface was not established
  • per object cap notes: the field may be stated in a source that was not read
  • retention notes: the field may be stated in a source that was not read
  • retention stated: the field may be stated in a source that was not read